Pulsars are among the strangest objects in the universe.
In 1967, at the Cambridge Observatory, Jocelyn Bell and Anthony Hewish were
studying the stars when they stumbled on something quite extraordinary. It was
a star-like object that seemed to be emitting quick pulses of radio waves.
Radio sources had been known to exist in space for quite some time.
But this
was the first time anything had been observed to give off such quick pulses.
They were as regular as clockwork, pulsing once every second. The signal was
originally thought to be coming from an orbiting satellite, but that idea was
quickly disproved. After several more of these objects had been found, they
were named pulsars because of their rapidly pulsing nature. Bright pulsars have
been observed at almost every wavelength of light. Some can actually be seen in
visible light. Many people tend to get pulsars confused with quasars. But the
two objects are totally different. Quasars are objects that produce enormous
amounts of energy and may be the result of a massive black hole at the center
of a young galaxy. But a pulsar is a different animal entirely.
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